Doxycycline 100 Mg

Doxycycline Tablets

Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It belongs to the tetracycline class of antibiotics and works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis.

Composition:

• Doxycycline: The active ingredient that prevents bacteria from producing essential proteins, thereby stopping their growth and replication.

Key Uses:

• Respiratory Infections: Treats infections such as pneumonia, bronchitis, and sinusitis.
• Skin Infections: Effective against skin infections like acne and cellulitis.
• Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Used to treat STIs including chlamydia and gonorrhea.
• Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Helps manage bacterial infections in the urinary tract.
• Tick-Borne Diseases: Treats infections such as Lyme disease and Rocky Mountain spotted fever.
• Malaria Prevention and Treatment: Used as part of combination therapy to prevent and treat malaria.

Administration and Dosage:

• Oral Administration: Taken orally, usually in the form of tablets or capsules.
• Dosage: The typical dosage for adults is 100 mg twice daily. For specific infections, the dosage and duration of treatment can vary. For example, the initial dose for acne may be 100 mg once or twice daily for a period of time, while for malaria prevention, a different regimen is used.

Important Considerations:

• Side Effects: Common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, stomach upset, and sensitivity to sunlight. Serious side effects may include severe allergic reactions, liver problems, and changes in blood cell counts.
• Monitoring: Although regular monitoring is not typically required, contact your healthcare provider if you experience severe or persistent side effects.
• Contraindications: Not suitable for children under 8 years old due to the risk of dental staining and bone development issues. Use with caution in pregnant women and individuals with liver impairment.
• Drug Interactions: Doxycycline can interact with other medications, including antacids, iron supplements, and certain other antibiotics. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Generally avoided during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary, as it can affect fetal development. It is considered safe during breastfeeding, but consult your healthcare provider for specific advice.
• Prescription Only: Available by prescription only and should be used according to the prescribed dosage and duration.

Similar Brand Names:

• Vibramycin (American Brand Name)
• Doryx
• Adoxa