Carvedilol Tablets 3.125 Mg

Carvedilol Tablets

Carvedilol is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. It is a non-selective beta-blocker with additional alpha-1 blocking properties, which helps in lowering blood pressure and reducing the workload on the heart.

Composition:

• Carvedilol: The active ingredient that works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors and alpha-1 receptors in the heart and blood vessels.

Key Uses:

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Carvedilol helps lower blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels and reducing the heart’s workload.
• Heart Failure: It is used to improve heart function and symptoms in patients with chronic heart failure, reducing the risk of hospitalization and progression of the disease.
• Left Ventricular Dysfunction: Carvedilol is also prescribed for patients with left ventricular dysfunction following a heart attack.

Administration and Dosage:

• Oral Administration: Taken orally, usually twice daily with food to reduce the risk of side effects.
• Dosage: The starting dose is typically 6.25 mg twice daily, which can be gradually increased based on the patient’s response and tolerance. The usual maintenance dose ranges from 12.5 mg to 25 mg twice daily, with a maximum dose of 50 mg twice daily.

Important Considerations:

• Side Effects: Common side effects include dizziness, fatigue, headache, hypotension, and weight gain. Serious side effects may include severe bradycardia (slow heart rate), severe hypotension, and worsening heart failure.
• Monitoring: Regular monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate, and liver function is essential during treatment. Adjustments to the dosage may be needed based on the patient’s response and any side effects.
• Contraindications: Not suitable for patients with severe asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), severe bradycardia, heart block, or certain other conditions. Use with caution in patients with diabetes or liver impairment.
• Drug Interactions: Carvedilol may interact with other medications, including other antihypertensives, antiarrhythmics, and certain antidepressants. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking.
• Prescription Only: Available by prescription only and should be used under the supervision of a healthcare provider.

Similar Brand Names:

• Coreg (American Brand Name)